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Sleeved Smiths Thermostats


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It looks right to me - I have one fitted, but was a lot more than £10.

this one is 190° = 88°C so a bit higher than it should be - but probably OK.

I am tempted to get one as a spare.

 

Bob.

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Please excuse my ignorance but what is special about a sleeved thermostat?

Is this something I shouldn't be without or is this something for the councours boys?

 

David

 

Not concours -- it has to do with the TR's cooling system design and the way the car warms up. There's a bypass hose near the top hose/thermostat housing that routes coolant back to the radiator. This reduces coolant circulation to the block until the engine is up to temperature. When the thermostat opens, the sleeve blocks the bypass and allows greater coolant flow to the engine. Without the sleeve -- or a restrictor orifice in the bypass hose as andymoltu notes -- the efficiency of the system is reduced.

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Surely it's the other way round.

The thermostat blocks the path to the top of the rad, forcing the coolant from the pump, through the bypass hose to the bottom hose, where it goes through the block, & back to the pump.

When hot enough the thermostat opens the path to the top of the rad, & the sleeve closes the path to the bypass hose allowing all the coolant

to be cooled by the rad. Without the sleeve, some coolant will "short circuit" the system, & just go through the block, & back to the pump.

 

Bob.

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Picture aint the one your going to get Barretts repro'd the bellows stat 10 yrs ago and charged £55 each for em and now are £70 trade Revington has em at £76 .

I don't understand. Are you saying that the stat I linked to, which is sleeved (with ring in their parlance), is not really sleeved?

Edited by peejay4A
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I don't understand. Are you saying that the stat I linked to, which is sleeved (with ring in their parlance), is not really sleeved?

 

The links opened awkwardly for me -- asking for a country first -- but the ones I saw were of two types -- both with bellows, but only one with sleeve.

 

Yes, I believe their terminology "ring" referred to the one with the sleeve.

Edited by Don H.
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Look at part number CS1011/80 which is what my link points to.

 

There were two thermostats available back in the day, as I recall. A "summer" one around 70°C / 160°F and a "winter" one at maybe around 88°C / 190°F. Don't have my notes at hand so those values are approximate; someone here will remind us of the exact details.

 

Here's an ancient post from the US-based "Triumphs" list at team.net with some further comments on Jaguar thermostats in TRs...

http://www.team.net/html/triumphs/1997-08/msg00201.html

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I'm not sure that is correct. I don't have a skirted thermostat in my Healey or my Bentley. I had all sorts of problems with the Bentley over years that were eventually traced back to a slow acting genuine R-R thermostat which, as you'd expect, is not like any other and costs £180. A Rolls Royce specialist chum who owns one like mine said that he hadn't used the genuine article for years, instead he paid a fiver for a Peugeot one. It comes with a rubber ring round it that makes it fit the larger diameter R-R hole.

 

Just as the Healey and the TR do, so Bentleys and R-Rs have a bypass hose that is cut off by the thermostat as it opens. Also because the engine weighs nearly double the TR and is more than twice the capacity, it gets frigging hot, especially in jams on hot summer days. Under all conditions, the Peugeot one keeps the engine a few degrees cooler than the £180 job and my son now suggests them as an alternative to customers who may well be driving in Spain or Southern Italy in high summer.

 

On our industrial estate is a Morgan specialist who offers both styles and he too is off the opinion that a modern thermostat without skirt is just as good as the original.

 

The problem is that with a clear block, a perfect water pump and radiator, all these old cars can get too hot in the hottest weather. The cooling system is a bit marginal, but in my experience, changing to a later and better Thermostat doesn't make things worse. It might be better because it reacts more quickly.

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Ashley, you seem to have debunked the technique of restricting the bypass hose if you are using a plain thermostat. I've no experience other than using the sleeved type on my car so I can't offer an opinion but I'll bet there will be some who will :)

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Ashley, there sre some folks over here -- highly competent in TR mechanicals -- who run a regular thermostat and can see no difference compared to sleeved. I put a lot of faith in one guy particularly.

 

The efficiciency gains/losses from the bypass system, with sleeved bellows-type t-stat or cheapo wax pellet or restrictor orifice, are inconsequential to the performance of his TR3A, he notes.

 

I suspect you're right, although I haven't run the experiments myself -- keep flow rates good and heat transfer surfaces clean, and use whatever t-stat you like.

Edited by Don H.
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I'd be happy to try a standard thermostat in mine but for the possibility of overheating in extreme conditions due to the bypass shunting the radiator. That and the bother of having to do a roadside fix should it go wrong. That said my cooling system is all new, liners replaced etc so maybe I'll carry a standard stat as a spare.

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